Install an ozonator for cleaner water with less
chemical use. Most of today's hot tubs are ozone-ready, so adding or replacing
one is a snap!
Some spas take a bit more effort.. we'll show you how.
You'll save a bundle when your buy your ozonator from The Spa
Depot, where quality comes at a fair price.
Ozonators convert oxygen into ozone. A clear air line from the ozone
generator is connected to your spa's plumbing system. The flow
created by the pump creates a Venturi suction, which draws the ozone
into the spa water where it dissolves. The ozonator itself is connected to your spa
control system, which supplies power and regulates its cycles of
operation.
NOTE: Step-by-step instructions are provided with every
spa ozonator kit we sell, to
make installation easy.
Electronic UV ozonators such as
Clarathon
Long Life have special circuitry to regulate the lamp load,
greatly increasing life expectancy compared to CD chip designs.
Preparing for Ozonator Installation
Verify that your spa will accept an
ozonator and determine the voltage required.
Check electrical system:
timer set; system GFCI protected.
For best results, drain
water and fill with fresh water. It is easier for the
ozonator to maintain purity in a fresh start of clean
water. Use Spa System Flush prior to draining.
Balance water chemistry,
shock, and use a sanitizer system. Ozone reduces the
amount of chemicals needed and improves water quality,
but will not replace your sanitizer.
Verify the plug type
you will need and voltage. See: Plug Types
Ozonator Components you'll need to Purchase
If you are replacing an existing ozonator, or
installing in a 100% fully ozone-ready spa, then you will normally
only need an
ozonator
kit. Most
Belize
Spa models are 100% ozone-ready.
Some so-called ozone-ready spas also
require the installation of an
injector.
If installing in an older spa which is not
ozone-ready, installation may require a bypass
injector
manifold in addition to the ozonator kit.
We'll explain the different
installation schemes below.
Spa Equipment Access
Photo courtesy: Belize
Spas
Regardless of the type of ozonator
installation, the first step (after disconnecting the electrical
power) is to remove the spa's access panel.
Identified here in the hot tub's equipment bay:
Equipment control system
Spa's ozone-ready suction connection (if so equipped)
Installation in an Ozone-Ready Spa
Ozone-ready spas usually have a
small ozone jet near the bottom of the spa. This jet will have a
water port, and an air (ozone) port. When no ozonator is
present, the jet acts as a water jet only. A clear 1/4" I.D. air
suction tube from this jet, with the end capped-off, should be hanging
in the equipment bay, if no ozonator has been installed.
Ozone Line Connection Locate the ozone suction connection as illustrated (2).
This is typically 1/4" I.D. x 3/8" O.D. vinyl air tubing. In
this case, the tubing has a cap, which is snipped off to accommodate the one-way check valve
included in the ozonator kit. This valve helps prevent water
from accidentally entering the ozonator.
Attach the ozone check valve to one end of the
vinyl tubing supplied with your ozonator kit. The other end
of the check valve attaches to the spa's suction tubing ( fig. 2).
The air
(ozone) flow direction is away from the ozonator and toward the spa.
The valve may be marked as to direction. If not marked, you
can determine the flow direction by blowing into one end of the
valve. Installing the check valve backward will prevent
functionality, so this is important.
Attach the other end of the air tubing to the ozonator's
barbed fitting as shown in the photo.
If your spa is not ozone-ready, there are
several easy methods to install ozonators.
Jet Water Line Connection
Method
A simple way to hook up the line is to use an ozone
injector, which is a Venturi placed into a jet water line,
typically 3/4" I.D. tubing.
The water flow provides suction which
draws ozone into the spa.
This method is very effective for ozone
dispersion. Select a jet as near the bottom of the spa as
possible, for maximum water contact. Make sure to observe the
flow orientation, as noted on the injector. The ozone line
should be double-looped above the water line (called a Hartford loop) and the
supplied air check valve installed to help prevent water intrusion
into the ozonator.
If jet water line access is impractical because
your spa is full-foamed or lines are inaccessible, another excellent
method is to install an ozone injector manifold into the main water
line. This line is the hot tub's large plumbing, typically 1-1/2" or 2"
I.D. flex pipe. The manifold employs a bypass valve design to
prevent drastic reduction of jet pressure and strain on the pump that
would result by placing an injector directly into this line.
This is also the preferred system for installing an ozonator on an
in-ground spa.
Since
ozonators power-on with the low speed pump, the
Injector Manifold has a special valve which opens during
high speed circulation, allowing the larger volume of water to
bypass.
The injector creates a suction which pulls ozone from the ozonator, mixes it with water, and delivers
it to the spa jets very efficiently. It is
important to install the ozone Injector Manifold after
the hot tub heater, pump and filter, to avoid possible
damage to those components which could be caused by
a high direct concentration of un-dissolved ozone.
After installation of
the Injector Manifold, the ozonator output line is
connected to the injector suction bib fitting, as
shown above. To prevent water from backing-up
into the ozonator, a check valve should be
installed. The ozonator output line should
also be looped high in the spa cabinet (above water
level). This is called a Hartford Loop, and
provides additional protection from water back flow.
You can connect your ozonator's air (ozone)
line directly to one of your hot tub jet's air orifices, if you
can access it. Select a jet that is low in the water for maximum
ozone dispersion.
Some hot tub jets
are fed by a manifold with separate air lines to each jet, while
other designs use looped jetting with air going into one side of a
jet and out to the next jet, and so on, with each jet having
two air connections.
If the jet is fed by a manifold, cut the air
line off a few inches from the jet, then cut this same line off
short at the manifold and plug the tubing end at this manifold.
Connect the ozone line to the jet, as
illustrated above.
If your spa has looped air lines to the jets,
you will need to bypass one of the jets. Simply cut the jet's
air lines out of the loop, then reconnect the loop with a length of
flexible hose, securing with two hose couplers.
Since looped jets have two hose connections,
plug one of them with a short piece of hose and a cap, and connect
the ozonator line to the one remaining.
Route the hose so that
at some point it passes above the water level of the
spa (a Hartford loop). You may need to tie the hose up to keep it in
place. This will help insure that no water can
inadvertently enter the ozonator unit.
In either case, install the check valve
supplied with your ozonator kit.
This is an alternate method for installing
an ozonator into a spa's air induction control system.
Although this method will work, it is not nearly as reliable in
dissolving ozone into the water as the previous methods listed.
If your spa has topside air controls, you have
an air induction system. If you can access these parts, you
can use this method for installing the ozonator's air (ozone)
line.
If your spa has more than one air control line, select the one with the best
suction, connected to the lowest spa jet possible.
Cut the air control
tubing, and install a tee with a barbed hose connector for the
ozone line, as shown in the above illustration.
Attach a 6" length of ozone air line to the
tee's hose
connector for intake.
Attach the other end of
the 6" air line to the check valve, with
flow towards the tee. You can determine the flow
direction of the check valve by blowing into it, if
it is not marked.
Attach the remaining ozone tubing to the
check valve and to the barb fitting on the ozone
generator, and secure with supplied clamps.
Route the hose so that
at some point it passes above the water level of the
spa (a Hartford loop). You may need to tie the hose up to keep it in
place. This will help insure that no water can
inadvertently enter the ozonator unit.
Note: When the spa's air control valve is
in the open position (no air to jets) little suction will be produced, and therefore
little ozone induced into your spa water. The air valves must be
in sound condition, allowing all air induction to the hot tub to be shut
off or on, in order for this method to work reliably.
Most of
today's spa packs or control systems, located in the
spa's equipment cabinet, will have an ozone
receptacle to supply power to the ozonator, and
control its cycle.
There are many
plug types used for various hot tub makes, the 4-prong Amp style
being the most common.
Fortunately, The
Spa Depot stocks almost every plug type known with our best ozone
generator, the Clarathon Electronic Long Life Ozonator. We
probably have the one that matches your spa, to make hookup a
snap.
Click image for larger photo.
IMPORTANT:
Make sure the voltage is the same as prescribed on
the label of the ozone generator. Over-voltage or
under voltage will void customer warranty. If
in doubt, refer to your spa's manual or check with a
voltage tester (available at any home
center). If your spa pack does not have an outlet for
connecting the ozonator, the electrical cord should be wired to
the pump controller by a qualified electrician so that the
ozonator comes on only when the pump is on. (For 2-speed
pumps, ozonators should be wired to the low-speed
pump circuit).
Amp Plug - Internal Connection
Pictured (fig.1) is a Balboa control system, such as used in most
Belize spa models. After removing the access cover, the ozonator's
electrical connector simply plugs inside. This model uses an
amp style ozonator plug. Refer to your spa
control's manual for location of ozone receptacle and plug type.
J&J Mini Plug - External
Connection
Pictured here is one of our
Easy Pak spa controls, featuring
external J&J Mini style receptacles for ozonators and other
equipment components.
Mounting Instructions
Your ozonator may be mounted with screws almost
anywhere in the equipment bay that space permits, preferably to a
wood support. Mount the unit as high as possible.
Safety
Precautions & Recommendations:
Turn
off hot tub power at source breaker before installing or servicing
ozonators. Disconnect the spa's power cable as an additional secondary
precaution.
All
applicable electrical codes must be followed
during and after installation. All connections
to be made by a qualified electrician.
Electrical installations carry the risk of
electric shock.
Connect
only to a properly grounded, GFCI-protected power source. Do not bury
cord.
The
ozone generator is to be located with a looped supply hose
(Hartford loop) above
the water level. Make sure the check valve is
properly installed, and oriented in the correct
direction.
Make sure the ozonator
voltage specification of your ozonator matches the voltage
of your equipment system's ozonator circuit. Most systems use 110V, but
many operate at 220V.
The First Consumer Test for Spa Ozone!
Now there is a
simple method to verify your spa's ozonator. Our
breakthrough
Ozone
Detection Kit checks ozonator ozone output in less than 30
seconds. All ozonators need to be tested at least annually.
Consumer Reviews
Clarathon
Ozonator Kit
"I looked at the Del Eclipse CD and the Clarathon UV ozonators.
Decided on the Clarathon because they last so much longer. It was extremely easy-- installed myself for a fraction of the cost that the spa
store here wanted to do the job ($250). Your technical guy was real
helpful to me over the phone too. Just wanted to thank you for the
quick shipment and the great help. This is the second time I have
bought from The Spa Depot, and I will no doubt be back again for
my chemicals and filters since your prices on those are about
half the local cost."